A socio-demographic portrait of Central and Eastern European CEE journalists: A comparative analysis of the journalistic profession in eight CEE countries using the Worlds of Journalism Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19195/1899-5101.10.2(19).2Keywords:
journalism, Central and Eastern Europe, age, gender, education, positions, work experience, religion, political preferencesAbstract
This article analyzes the journalistic profession in eight Central and Eastern European countries: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Moldova, Romania, and Russia, using the quantitative findings of the Worlds of Journalism Study. The comparison refers to age, gender, education, positions, work experience, religion, and political views of journalists from these states. The study was conducted in each country by a national team responsible for the collected data. The national studies were carried out between 2012 and 2017. Over 3,000 journalists participated as respondents. For comparative analysis, the study builds on the national databases and the country reports written within the project by each national team.
References
Balčytiene, A., Lauk, E., Głowacki, M. (2014). Rollercoasters of social change, democracy and journal-ism in Central and Eastern Europe. In: Głowacki, M., Lauk, E., Balčytiene, A. (eds.), Journalism that Matters. Views from Central and Eastern Europe. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang Edition.
Bajomi-Lázár, P. (2015). Variations in media freedom: Why do some governments in Central and Eastern Europe respect media freedom more than other ones? Central European Journal of Communication, 8(1), (14), pp. 4–20.
Dobek-Ostrowska, B. (2015). 25 years after communism: four models of media and politics in Central and Eastern Europe. In: Dobek-Ostrowska, B., Głowacki, M. (eds.), Democracy and Media in Central and Eastern Europe 25 Years On. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang Edition.
Hallin, D.C., Mancini, P. (2004). Comparing Media Systems: Three Models of Media and Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hanitzsch, T. (2007). Deconstructing Journalism Culture: Toward a Universal Theory. Communication Theory, 17, pp. 367–385.
Hanitzsch, T. (2009). “Comparative Journalism Studies”. In: Wahl-Jorgensen, K., Hanitzsch, T. (eds.), The Handbook of Journalism Studies. London: Routledge.
Hanitzsch, T., et al. (2010). Mapping Journalism Cultures Across Nations. Journalism Studies, 12(3), pp. 273–293.
Örnebring, H., (2012). Clientelism, Elites, and the Media in Central and Eastern Europe. The Interna-tional Journal of Press/Politics, 17(4), pp. 497–515.
Peruško, Z., Vozab, D., Čuvalo, A., (2013). Audience as a Source of Agency in Media Systems. Post-socialist Europe in a Comparative Perspective. Mediální Studia, vol. II, pp. 137–154.
Vasilendiuc, N. (2012). Does Religion Matter in Journalists’ Representations about Profession? Evidence from International Survey. European Journal of Science and Theology, December, 8(4), pp. 183–192.
Weaver, D.H., Willnat, L. (2012). The global journalist in the 21st century. Oxford, UK: Routledge.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Polish Communication Association
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.